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What is Special Education in Urdu: Dr Nadeem Ghayas

26 October, 2025

  خصوصی تعلیم ایک ایسا تعلیمی نظام ہے جو ان بچوں کے لیے بنایا گیا ہے جو جسمانی، ذہنی، سماعتی، بصری یا سیکھنے کی مشکلات کا شکار ہوتے ہیں۔ ان بچوں کو عام تعلیمی ماحول میں وہ سہولتیں اور توجہ نہیں مل پاتیں جو ان کی انفرادی ضروریات کو پورا کرسکیں۔ اس لیے خصوصی تعلیم […]

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Best Diet for Health: Dr Nadeem Ghayas

25 October, 2025

صحت کے لیے بہترین غذا صحت مند زندگی گزارنے کے لیے متوازن غذا بہت ضروری ہے۔ ایسی غذا جو جسم کو تمام ضروری غذائی اجزاء فراہم کرے، انسان کو نہ صرف بیماریوں سے محفوظ رکھتی ہے بلکہ ذہنی اور جسمانی طور پر توانا بھی رکھتی ہے۔ متوازن غذا میں پروٹین، کاربوہائیڈریٹ، چکنائی، وٹامنز اور منرلز […]

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Reticular thalamic nucleus: By Dr Nadeem Ghayas

24 October, 2025

The reticular thalamic nucleus (TRN) acts as a gatekeeper for information flowing between the thalamus and the cerebral cortex, primarily through its inhibitory, GABAergic neurons. Its main functions include regulating attention and sensory processing, controlling cortical and thalamic oscillations during sleep, and playing a role in cognitive flexibility and motor control. TRN dysfunction has been […]

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Autism Research : Contributed by Dr Nadeem ghayas

24 October, 2025

Stanford Medicine researchers have made a very important discovery that could help people with autism in the future. They found a way to reverse autism like behaviors in mice, meaning the mice started behaving normally again. This was done by calming down too much activity in a small but very important part of the brain […]

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Characteristics of Autism: By Dr Nadeem Ghayas

08 October, 2025

Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are a broad group of neurodevelopmental disorders that affect an individual’s social interactions, communication skills, and behavioral patterns.  The characteristics of ASD vary significantly between individuals, from mild social impairments to severe communication and behavioral problems, a diversity that reflects the use of the term “spectrum”. Although the exact causes of […]

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Autism Data Science Initiative . By Dr. Nadeem Ghayas

07 October, 2025

Recently the Trump administration announced a $50 million Autism Data Science Initiative aimed at advancing research into the genetic, environmental, and medical contributors to autism. The initiative also proposed the creation of a national autism registry and efforts to accelerate approval of certain drug treatments, such as leucovorin for language delays in children with specific metabolic […]

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The Role of Parents in Raising Special Need Children By Dr Nadeem Ghayas

24 August, 2025

Parents play a very important role in the life of their special need child. When parents support their child, the child feels safe, accepted, and encouraged to try new things. Parents  can help child educating their child, in daily activities or different therapies. There is no doubt that parents know their child better than anyone […]

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Role of Physiologists in Special Need Schools: Dr Nadeem Ghayas

07 June, 2025

Physiotherapists have an important role in special schools . They are  healthcare professionals as well as a part of multiprofessional team of the school. There role is to work with children having physical and developmental challenges As we know every child is different from other, so their needs are also different. Physiotherapists assess each student’s […]

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Celebrating the International Day of Families: Honouring the Role of Families with Special Children. By Dr Nadeem Ghayas

17 May, 2025

The International Day of Families, observed every year on 15 May. The day reminds us the critical role families play in society. Declared by the United Nations in 1993, this day provides an opportunity to increase awareness about issues relating to families and to recognize the influence families have on social, economic, and developmental progress. […]

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The IQ of Autistic Children: Understanding Cognitive Diversity on the Spectrum. Dr Nadeem Ghayas

14 April, 2025

Autism spectrum disorder is a neurological and developmental disorder that affects how people interact with others, communicate, learn, and behave. Although autism can be diagnosed at any age, it is described as a “developmental disorder” because symptoms generally appear in the first two years of life. People with autism have a wide range of symptoms, […]

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