Conceptualizing Autism as a Brain Difference. Autism cannot be treated as a behavior problem. It is a neurodevelopmental disorder, hence the brain develops and operates differently since the onset of life itself. These brain variations affect the way a child expresses himself, learns and controls his/her emotions, and reacts to the surrounding world. We start […]
Continue Reading »Cerebral palsy (CP) is a neurological condition that is mainly related to movement, posture, and coordination as a result of brain injury or maldeveloped brains. Although CP is commonly linked to motor difficulties, its effect on mental performance is diverse in different people. One should also note that CP does not necessarily mean intellectual disability, […]
Continue Reading »A New conception of Swallowing. It used to be a scientific assumption that swallowing was an automatic process taking many years to be proved wrong. What this means is that it was believed to be a natural practice by the body with no acquisition or training. But research has discovered that the act of swallowing […]
Continue Reading »Autism, or Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental condition that affects how a person perceives and interacts with the world. It is characterized by differences in social communication, sensory processing, and patterns of behavior or interests that may be repetitive or highly focused. The term “spectrum” reflects the wide range of abilities and […]
Continue Reading »Autism may be observed and diagnosed at the age of 18 months or 3 years. Others display symptoms at a tender age although doctors tend to give a definite diagnosis before the age of two. This is due to the fact that through this time, the speech, behavior and social development of a child will […]
Continue Reading »Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition, which influences individual thinking, learning, communication, and other forms of behavior. It is referred to as a spectrum since all those with autism are different. A few children can be helped with some slight assistance, whereas others can require assistance during their entire lives. Knowledge of the […]
Continue Reading »Swallowing disorders or dysphagia are conditions that arise when an individual experiences difficulties in swallowing food, liquids and even saliva. It could be caused by a stroke, old age or neurological disorders that could lead to weakness of the throat muscles. Otherwise, it may cause improper nutrition, dehydration or severe conditions, such as food getting […]
Continue Reading »خصوصی تعلیم ایک ایسا تعلیمی نظام ہے جو ان بچوں کے لیے بنایا گیا ہے جو جسمانی، ذہنی، سماعتی، بصری یا سیکھنے کی مشکلات کا شکار ہوتے ہیں۔ ان بچوں کو عام تعلیمی ماحول میں وہ سہولتیں اور توجہ نہیں مل پاتیں جو ان کی انفرادی ضروریات کو پورا کرسکیں۔ اس لیے خصوصی تعلیم […]
Continue Reading »صحت کے لیے بہترین غذا صحت مند زندگی گزارنے کے لیے متوازن غذا بہت ضروری ہے۔ ایسی غذا جو جسم کو تمام ضروری غذائی اجزاء فراہم کرے، انسان کو نہ صرف بیماریوں سے محفوظ رکھتی ہے بلکہ ذہنی اور جسمانی طور پر توانا بھی رکھتی ہے۔ متوازن غذا میں پروٹین، کاربوہائیڈریٹ، چکنائی، وٹامنز اور منرلز […]
Continue Reading »The reticular thalamic nucleus (TRN), which is its inhibitory and GABAergic neurons, serves as a gatekeeper of information passing in both directions between the thalamus and the cerebral cortex. Its key activities are the regulation of attention and sensory processing, cortical and thalamic oscillations during sleep, as well as involvement in cognitive flexibility and motor […]
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